Copied from packetlife
Source-Specific Multicast (SSM), defined in RFC 4607, extends this concept to identify a set of multicast hosts not only by group address but also by source.
SSM brings several important benefits over ASM. Because an SSM channel is defined by both a source and a group address, group addresses can be re-used by multiple sources while keeping channels unique.
One of the biggest advantages SSM holds over ASM is that it does not rely on the designation of a rendezvous point (RP) to establish a multicast tree.
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