Voice Over IP - Per Call Bandwidth Consumption
VoIP – Per Call Bandwidth
These protocol header assumptions are used for the calculations:-
40 bytes for IP (20 bytes) / User Datagram Protocol (UDP) (8 bytes) /
Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) (12 bytes) headers.
-
Compressed Real-Time Protocol (cRTP) reduces the IP/UDP/RTP headers
to 2or 4bytes (cRTP is not available over Ethernet).
-
6 bytes for Multilink Point-to-Point Protocol (MP) or Frame Relay
Forum (FRF).12 Layer 2 (L2) header.
-
1 byte for the end-of-frame flag on MP and Frame Relay
frames.
-
18 bytes for Ethernet L2 headers, including 4 bytes of Frame Check
Sequence (FCS) or Cyclic Redundancy Check
(CRC).
Note:
Codec Information |
Bandwidth Calculations |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Codec & Bit Rate (Kbps) |
Codec Sample Size (Bytes) |
Codec Sample Interval (ms) |
Mean Opinion Score (MOS) |
Voice Payload Size (Bytes) |
Voice Payload Size (ms) |
Packets Per Second (PPS) |
Bandwidth MP or FRF.12 (Kbps) |
Bandwidth w/cRTP MP or FRF.12 (Kbps) |
Bandwidth Ethernet (Kbps) |
G.711 (64 Kbps) |
80 Bytes |
10 ms |
4.1 |
160 Bytes |
20 ms |
50 |
82.8 Kbps |
67.6 Kbps |
87.2 Kbps |
G.729 (8 Kbps) |
10 Bytes |
10 ms |
3.92 |
20 Bytes |
20 ms |
50 |
26.8 Kbps |
11.6 Kbps |
31.2 Kbps |
G.723.1 (6.3 Kbps) |
24 Bytes |
30 ms |
3.9 |
24 Bytes |
30 ms |
33.3 |
18.9 Kbps |
8.8 Kbps |
21.9 Kbps |
G.723.1 (5.3 Kbps) |
20 Bytes |
30 ms |
3.8 |
20 Bytes |
30 ms |
33.3 |
17.9 Kbps |
7.7 Kbps |
20.8 Kbps |
G.726 (32 Kbps) |
20 Bytes |
5 ms |
3.85 |
80 Bytes |
20 ms |
50 |
50.8 Kbps |
35.6 Kbps |
55.2 Kbps |
G.726 (24 Kbps) |
15 Bytes |
5 ms |
60 Bytes |
20 ms |
50 |
42.8 Kbps |
27.6 Kbps |
47.2 Kbps |
|
G.728 (16 Kbps) |
10 Bytes |
5 ms |
3.61 |
60 Bytes |
30 ms |
33.3 |
28.5 Kbps |
18.4 Kbps |
31.5 Kbps |
G722_64k(64 Kbps) |
80 Bytes |
10 ms |
4.13 |
160 Bytes |
20 ms |
50 |
82.8 Kbps |
67.6Kbps |
87.2 Kbps |
ilbc_mode_20(15.2Kbps) |
38 Bytes |
20 ms |
NA |
38 Bytes |
20 ms |
50 |
34.0Kbps |
18.8 Kbps |
38.4Kbps |
ilbc_mode_30(13.33Kbps) |
50 Bytes |
30 ms |
NA |
50 Bytes |
30 ms |
33.3 |
25.867 Kbps |
15.73Kbps |
28.8 Kbps |
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