Tuesday, July 17, 2012

Voice Over IP - Per Call Bandwidth Consumption


Voice Over IP - Per Call Bandwidth Consumption 

VoIP – Per Call Bandwidth

These protocol header assumptions are used for the calculations:
  • 40 bytes for IP (20 bytes) / User Datagram Protocol (UDP) (8 bytes) / Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) (12 bytes) headers.
  • Compressed Real-Time Protocol (cRTP) reduces the IP/UDP/RTP headers to 2or 4bytes (cRTP is not available over Ethernet).
  • 6 bytes for Multilink Point-to-Point Protocol (MP) or Frame Relay Forum (FRF).12 Layer 2 (L2) header.
  • 1 byte for the end-of-frame flag on MP and Frame Relay frames.
  • 18 bytes for Ethernet L2 headers, including 4 bytes of Frame Check Sequence (FCS) or Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC).
Note: This table only contains calculations for the default voice payload sizes in Cisco CallManager or Cisco IOS® Software H.323 gateways. For additional calculations, including different voice payload sizes and other protocols, such as Voice over Frame Relay (VoFR) and Voice over ATM (VoATM), use the TAC Voice Bandwidth Codec Calculator ( registered customers only) tool.
Note: 
Codec Information
Bandwidth Calculations
Codec & Bit Rate (Kbps)
Codec Sample Size (Bytes)
Codec Sample Interval (ms)
Mean Opinion Score (MOS)
Voice Payload Size (Bytes)
Voice Payload Size (ms)
Packets Per Second (PPS)
Bandwidth MP or FRF.12 (Kbps)
Bandwidth w/cRTP MP or FRF.12 (Kbps)
Bandwidth Ethernet (Kbps)
G.711 (64 Kbps)
80 Bytes
10 ms
4.1
160 Bytes
20 ms
50
82.8 Kbps
67.6 Kbps
87.2 Kbps
G.729 (8 Kbps)
10 Bytes
10 ms
3.92
20 Bytes
20 ms
50
26.8 Kbps
11.6 Kbps
31.2 Kbps
G.723.1 (6.3 Kbps)
24 Bytes
30 ms
3.9
24 Bytes
30 ms
33.3
18.9 Kbps
8.8 Kbps
21.9 Kbps
G.723.1 (5.3 Kbps)
20 Bytes
30 ms
3.8
20 Bytes
30 ms
33.3
17.9 Kbps
7.7 Kbps
20.8 Kbps
G.726 (32 Kbps)
20 Bytes
5 ms
3.85
80 Bytes
20 ms
50
50.8 Kbps
35.6 Kbps
55.2 Kbps
G.726 (24 Kbps)
15 Bytes
5 ms
  60 Bytes
20 ms
50
42.8 Kbps
27.6 Kbps
47.2 Kbps
G.728 (16 Kbps)
10 Bytes
5 ms
3.61
60 Bytes
30 ms
33.3
28.5 Kbps
18.4 Kbps
31.5 Kbps
G722_64k(64 Kbps)
80 Bytes
10 ms
4.13
160 Bytes
20 ms
50
82.8 Kbps
67.6Kbps
87.2 Kbps
ilbc_mode_20(15.2Kbps)
38 Bytes
20 ms
NA
38 Bytes
20 ms
50
34.0Kbps
18.8 Kbps
38.4Kbps
ilbc_mode_30(13.33Kbps)
50 Bytes
30 ms
NA
50 Bytes
30 ms
33.3
25.867 Kbps
15.73Kbps
28.8 Kbps

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